The Atlantic Menhaden Management Board (Board) approved a total allowable catch (TAC) of 194,400 metric tons (mt) for the 2021 and 2022 fishing seasons, which represents a 10% reduction from the 2018-2020 TAC level. The 2021-2022 TAC was set based on the ecological reference points (ERPs) approved by the Board in August, and reaffirms the Board’s commitment to manage the fishery in a way that accounts for the species role as a forage fish.
“This TAC represents a measured and deliberate way for this Board to move into the realm of ecosystem-based management,” said Board Chair Spud Woodward of Georgia. “The TAC strikes a balance between stakeholder interests to maintain harvest on menhaden at recent levels, while also allowing the ERP models to do what they are intended to do.”
Based on projections, the TAC is estimated to have a 58.5% and 52.5% probability of exceeding the ERP fishing mortality (F) target in the first and second year, respectively. The TAC will be made available to the states based on the state-by- state allocation established by Amendment 3 (see accompanying table for 2021 and 2022 based on a TAC of 194,400 mt).
| 2021-2022 ATLANTIC MENHADEN QUOTAS | |||
| Metric Tons | Pounds | ||
| TAC | 194,400 | 428,578,637 | |
| 1% Set Aside* | 1,944 | 4,285,786 | |
| TAC After Set Aside | 192,456 | 424,292,851 | |
| STATE | ALLOCATION | QUOTA (MT) | QUOTA (LBS) |
| ME | 0.52% | 995 | 2,194,080 |
| NH | 0.50% | 962 | 2,121,582 |
| MA | 1.27% | 2,453 | 5,407,708 |
| RI | 0.52% | 996 | 2,196,488 |
| CT | 0.52% | 993 | 2,188,342 |
| NY | 0.69% | 1,330 | 2,931,091 |
| NJ | 10.87% | 20,925 | 46,131,966 |
| PA | 0.50% | 962 | 2,121,464 |
| DE | 0.51% | 986 | 2,174,821 |
| MD | 1.89% | 3,634 | 8,011,402 |
| PRFC | 1.07% | 2,066 | 4,554,267 |
| VA | 78.66% | 151,392 | 333,761,875 |
| NC | 0.96% | 1,840 | 4,056,588 |
| SC | 0.50% | 962 | 2,121,464 |
| GA | 0.50% | 962 | 2,121,464 |
| FL | 0.52% | 997 | 2,198,250 |
| TOTAL | 100% | 192,456 | 424,292,851 |
| *1% of the TAC is set aside for episodic events, the remaining TAC is allocated to the states per the provisions of Amendment 3. Quotas may be adjusted pending final 2020 landings and the redistribution of any relinquished quota. | |||
In determining which level to set the TAC, the Board also considered recent updates to the fecundity (FEC) reference points, and current stock condition. According to the latest assessment results, the 2017 estimate of fecundity, a measure of reproductive potential, was above both the ERP FEC target and threshold, indicating the stock was not overfished. A stock assessment update is scheduled for 2022 which will inform the TAC for 2023 and beyond.
For more information, please contact Max Appelman, Fishery Management Plan Coordinator, or Toni Kerns, ISFMP Director, at mappelman@asmfc.org or tkerns@asmfc.org, respectively.